For our third brief we’re tasked with taking portrait photographs of three individuals: One of ourselves, one of someone familiar to us, and one of someone unfamiliar to us. With this in mind I began to research into photographers that were known for their portraits, with some shown to me during lectures, and others found by me during my research to influence my own work for the next brief.
Richard Avedon
Richard Avedon was an American Portrait and fashion photographer known for his unique work in capturing the essence of those he was photographing. His voyeuristic intentions with his portraits meant that they seemed to discover and translate the true personalities of the individuals within them. This was because Avedon always took the time to learn about his subjects, conversing with them and getting to know them before creating a portrait.
For example, this image of Marilyn Monroe is completely different from her usual ‘on-camera’ demeanor, here Avedon took the photo whilst Marilyn was unprepared, showing her true, possibly melancholy self. It was the first time she had been photographed in such a way and this came from the fact that Avedon got to know Marilyn before the photo. The monochromatic images used in his portraits and fashion images highlighted the details within the faces of his subjects, something that I would like to recreate within my images. For my familiar subject image, capturing their particular personality on camera is something I’d always wish to try, similar to Avedon’s work.
Jean-Baptiste Mondino
Jean-Baptiste Mondino is a french fashion photographer. Though mostly known for his directed music videos for artists such as Madonna, he also is known for a small collection of theatrical portraits featuring celebrities. The theatricality of these images include things such as settings and props that almost act as a layer that needs to be seen through in order to understand the image of the individual themselves.
For example, the use of blood stains and makeup within the Daniel Craig image represents the bravado image the actor brings across within his films, whilst the razor and shaving foam within Michael Fassbender’s portrait represents his ‘smart’ persona that is present within the majority of his acting work. The use of minimal props is something I’m going to look into within my work, potentially for the self-portrait and familiar individual portrait.
Rineke Dijkstra
Rineke Dijkstra is a Dutch photographer most known for her portraiture series. Her portraits often include her subjects in the centre of the image standing against a minimal background with little lighting. Her series Beach Portraits (1992-94) is most known for the awkward body language communicated through the image.
The awkward and self-conscious body language was inspired by a self-portrait Dijkstra took, in which she was recovering from a bike accident and was about to fall to the ground, the sense of unease inspired her to craft the same feeling within her portraits. The subject matter of her portraits are also known to make the subjects uncomfortable, making them feel vulnerable as is the case with her ‘Mothers’ series where she took full-length images of recent mothers with their newborns in various states of undress to shown their natural form and vulnerability. This sense of awkwardness and self-awareness is something I believe I’d be able to recreate within my unfamiliar photograph, as the situation of the image itself would lend itself to the theme meaning I would be able to create an image closer to Dijkstra’s Beach Portraits series.